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[207] Additionally, San Francisco was revealed to have the most unsheltered homeless people in the country. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that group's percentage of the total population. [35] The promise of fabulous riches quickly led to a stampede of wealth-seekers descending on Sutter's Mill. Extensive public tennis facilities are available in Golden Gate Park and Dolores Park, as well as at smaller neighborhood courts throughout the city. The Bay Area has an ideal climate for outdoor recreation, such that activities like hiking, cycling and jogging are popular among locals. [55] In the proceeding decades, the Bay Area would cement itself as a hotbed of New Left activism, student activism, opposition to the Vietnam War and other anti-war movements, the black power movement, and the gay rights movement. San Francisco International Airport is situated 4 miles to the . [17] The normal annual precipitation is 19.64 inches (498.9mm). [85], The "Peninsula" subregion includes the cities and towns on the San Francisco Peninsula, excluding the titular city of San Francisco. The Bay Area city of Pleasanton has the second-highest household income in the country after New Canaan, Connecticut. NumberPercentTotal population60,552100.0SEX AND AGEMale30,00949.6Female30,54350.4Under 5 years3,9146.55 to 9 years4,3467.210 to 14 years3,9996.615 to 19 years3,9646.520 to 24 years4,0276.725 to 34 years9,32515.435 to 44 years10,03316.645 to 54 years8,07913.355 to 59 years2,8254.760 to 64 years2,4084. The borders of the San Francisco Bay Area are not officially delineated, and the unique development patterns influenced by the region's topography, as well as unusual commute patterns caused by the presence of three central cities and employment centers located in various suburban locales, has led to considerable disagreement between local and federal definitions of the area. Other commuter rail systems link San Francisco with the Peninsula and San Jose (Caltrain), San Jose with the Tri-Valley Area and San Joaquin County (ACE), and Sonoma with Marin County (SMART). The Golden Gate, a strait that connects the ocean and the bay, is to its north. The mechanism for charter schools in the Bay Area is governed by the California Charter Schools Act of 1992. On the other hand, the center-right Republican Party holds a voter registration advantage in only one State Assembly sub-district (the portion of the 4th in Solano County). [151] The largest Hispanic or Latino groups were those of Mexican (17.9%), Salvadoran (1.3%), Guatemalan (0.6%), Puerto Rican (0.6%) and Nicaraguans (0.5%) ancestry. [40] The completion of the railroad connected the Bay Area with the rest of the United States, established a truly national marketplace for the trade of goods, and accelerated the urbanization of the region. [296] The Athletics, who play at the Oakland Coliseum,[297] have won nine World Series titles, four since relocating to Oakland (1972, 1973, 1974, and 1989) from Kansas City in 1968. [218] Additional campuses of the California State University system in the Bay Area are Cal State East Bay in Hayward and Cal Maritime in Vallejo. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. [63], The Bay Area was also the center of contentious protests concerning racial and economic inequality. [70][71] In late 2020, protests over the murder of George Floyd took place in the city from May 28 into October. In U.S. Presidential elections since 1960, the nine-county Bay Area voted for Republican candidates only two times, in both cases voting for a Californian: in 1972 for Richard Nixon and again in 1980 for Ronald Reagan. [271][272], The San Francisco Bay Area is the sixth-largest television market[273] and the fourth-largest radio market[274] in the U.S. The population density was 6,624.2 inhabitants per square mile (2,557.6/km2). About 5.5% of families and 6.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.1% of those under age 18 and 5.7% of those age 65 or over. [160] East Bay cities such as Richmond and Oakland, and the North Bay city of Santa Rosa, have plentiful populations of Laotian and Cambodians in certain neighborhoods. About South San Francisco | City of South San Francisco For more information on industrial cities, see, South San Francisco as viewed from a nearby ridge, South City; The Industrial City; The Birthplace of Biotechnology. The median rental costs in recent years comes to - per month, and the median house value is -. [51] The City Library also houses a collection of documents and photos in basement-level offices at the historic landmark Grand Avenue Library. The plan called for multiple individual meat-packing companies with a shared stockyard, as well as a residential area for employees. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. It was designed to "take advantage of the viewers motion constantly changing, presenting a series of graceful ellipses and a shifting light pattern. 37: 5. Historically, this was the northern extent of their warm-water species range.[117]. on the ocean, a bay, or inlet) located in the state of California. The fault systems include the Hayward Fault Zone, Concord-Green Valley Fault, Calaveras Fault, Clayton-Marsh Creek-Greenville Fault, Rodgers Creek Fault, and the San Gregorio Fault. A locked padlock The metro area population of San Francisco in 2020 was 3,314,000, a 0.12% decline from 2019. This display is open to the public, is well-known holiday attraction, and hundreds of visitors arrive every holiday season. This property had been marked for nineteen prime home sites. In 1769, the Bay Area was inhabited by Ohlone people when a Spanish exploration party led by Gaspar de Portol entered the Bay the first documented European visit to the Bay Area. Francisco cable cars. The cities of Daly City and Brisbane, in San Mateo County, are to its south.It has a total land area of 46.9 square miles, or 121 square kilometers. San Francisco Estuary and Watershed Science 2(1). For every 100 females, there were 97.6 males. [142] Today, regulations limit the destruction of tidal marshes, and large portions are currently being rehabilitated to their natural state. [110] By 1817 sea otter in the area were practically eliminated. Most of these agencies accept the Clipper Card, a reloadable contactless smart card, as a universal electronic payment system. South San Francisco is a city located in San Mateo County California. An official website of the United States government. A major earthquake leveled the city of San Francisco and environs in 1906, but the region was quickly rebuilt in time to host the 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition. By the 1920s the city was "the smokestack capital of the Peninsula. A second Caltrain station in South San Francisco, Butler Road at Oyster Point, was removed in 1983. According to the 2010 United States Census, the region has over 7.1 million inhabitants and approximately 6,900 square miles (18,000 km 2) of land. January is the coolest month with August being the warmest month. 113. [125] Most nests were built on man-made structures close to areas of human disturbance, likely due to lack of mature trees near the Bay. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. [134] Significant blind thrust faults (faults with near vertical motion and no surface ruptures) are associated with portions of the Santa Cruz Mountains and the northern reaches of the Diablo Range and Mount Diablo. The western counties of Marin and Sonoma are encased by the Pacific Ocean on the west and the bay on the east and are characterized by their mountainous and woody terrain. The Ohlone occupied 50 distinct Ohlone villages spread across the Peninsula, East Bay, South Bay, as well as further south into the Monterey Bay Area. Station 65 is home to Engine 65 and USAR 165 (Heavy Rescue) . During World War II shipbuilding also became a significant operation. Later, the Bay Area art movement would be heavily influenced by the counterculture movement in the 1960s, and art produced during this time reflected the political environment. secure websites. Coordinates: 374639N 1222459W San Francisco ( / sn frnssko /; Spanish for ' Saint Francis '), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The population was spread out, with 13,787 people (21.7%) under the age of 18, 5,668 people (8.9%) aged 18 to 24, 18,645 people (29.3%) aged 25 to 44, 17,203 people (27.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 8,329 people (13.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. Its population at the 2010 census was 63,632. [105], There is also a significant diversity of salmonids present in the bay. [174] Nationally, Oakland's murder rate ranked 18th among cities with over 100,000 residents, and third for violent crimes per capita. Economically, the post-war Bay Area saw large growth in the financial and technology industries, creating an economy with a gross domestic product of over $700 billion, and home to the third-highest concentration of Fortune 500 companies in the United States (as of 2018). The Census reported that 63,053 people (99.1% of the population) lived in households, 528 (0.8%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 51 (0.1%) were institutionalized. Additionally, San Jose State University and Sonoma State University were respectively ranked sixth and tenth among public colleges in the West Coast.[214]. [126] The wild turkey population was introduced in the 1960s by state game officials, and by 2015 have become a common sight in East Bay communities. The Bay Area is known for its natural beauty, progressive politics, prominent universities, technology companies, and affluence. Saratoga and Windsor saw the least rates of property crime. the .gov website. [69] The order was later expanded to cover the entire state of California three days later. For example, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) which regulates broadcast, cable, and satellite transmissions, includes nearby Colusa, Lake and Mendocino counties in their "San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose" media market, but excludes eastern Solano county. [132], The three major ridge structures in the Bay Area, part of the Pacific Coast Range, are all roughly parallel to the major faults. [180] Oakland, which also sees organized gang violence, implemented Operation Ceasefire in 2012 in an effort to reduce the violence. Why isn't San Francisco? SSF Unified School District facilities are also available for sports, and the Boys and Girls Club of Northern San Mateo County is headquartered adjacent to Orange and Centennial Parks. [177] African-American street gangs familiar in other cities, including the Crips, have struggled to establish footholds in the city,[178] although gangs with shotcallers in China, including Triad groups such as the Wo Hop To, have been reported active. The city is served by the South San Francisco Public Library which is part of the Peninsula Library System. On 4/18/1906 at 13:12:21, a magnitude 7.9 (7.9 UK, Class: Major, Intensity: VIII - XII) earthquake occurred 39.4 miles away from the city center, causing $524,000,000 total damage On 10/18/1989 at 00:04:15, a magnitude . "Open water process of the San Francisco Estuary: from physical forcing to biological responses. " A shuttle linking the South San Francisco Ferry Terminal to the Oyster Point office area operates during commute hours, Monday through Friday. [157] Santa Clara county, and increasingly the East Bay, house a significant Indian American community.