This new regiment was to be called The Rifles and would be formed by the end of 2007. Between 2002 and 2005, the 1st Battalion, Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment served as a public duties battalion in London, where its duties included providing the Queen's Guard. Be the first to hear about our latest events, exhibitions and offers. This was some two months later changed into a revised amalgamation with the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment and then subsequently a merger into a newly formed large regiment to be called The Rifles. It then spent the next 10 years alternating between Ireland and England. Raised in October 1915, the battalion converted into the 4th Reserve Battalion in April 1916. Those who made up the ranks of this fine regiment, whether Regulars, Territorials or Cadets who were drawn from Berkshire, Bristol, Gloucestershire and Wiltshire can be proud of their achievements. [5], On 16 December 2004, the Ministry of Defence announced a reorganisation of the infantry regiments. Two years later it was merged into The Rifles. [45], Following the Great War, the 2nd Battalion was sent to Hong Kong. [37], Upon mobilization and the declaration of war, the 1st Battalion, Wilts deployed to France as part of the 3rd Division's 7th Brigade, landing in France on 14 August 1914, and soon fought in the Battle of Mons and the Great Retreat and, in October, in the First Battle of Ypres, by which time the battalion had lost 26 officers and over 1,000 other ranks. View this object Soldiers of The Royal Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Berkshire Regiment on patrol in Kosovo, 1999 Origins archive update form The following members of the Regiment were awarded the Victoria Cross: In honour of the sergeants who took command of the regiment during the Battle of Ferozeshah, 21 December was a regimental anniversary of the 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot. However, the 5th Division instead joined the British Second Army, at the time fighting on the Western Front, to participate in the final drive into Germany in April 1945. When amalgamated with the 99th Duke of Edinburgh's (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot in 1881, the anniversary was incorporated into the new The Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment). Search - Ancestry It was while the RGBW was on guard at Buckingham Palace that the Fathers 4 Justice protest took place. 1. 58 The Close, Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. In 1758, the battalion was redesignated as the 62nd Regiment of Foot. Thoroughly enjoyed it. [36], In 1921, the regiment was retitled as the Wiltshire Regiment (Duke of Edinburgh's). There it continued to perform security duties until joining the 233rd Brigade, later the 234th Brigade, of the 75th Division, part of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force. Roll call of Gloucestershire Regiment survivors after the Battle of the Imjin River, 1951. National Army Museum, Royal Hospital Road, London, SW3 4HTRegistered Charity Number: 237902, The Duke of Edinburghs Royal Regiment (Berkshire and Wiltshire), The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot, 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment of Foot, The Duke of Edinburghs (Wiltshire Regiment), The Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Waless). [36], Formed from volunteers at Weymouth in November 1914, the 8th (Service) Battalion was part of Kitchener's Fourth New Army. To find out more about how we collect, store and use your personal information, read our Privacy Policy. to add or update the details in Discovery, Subscribe now for regular news, updates and priority booking for events, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Berkshire Rifle Volunteers (4th Battalion Royal Berkshire Regiment), Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) (49/66th Foot), Royal Berkshire Regiment, 3rd Battalion (Militia), Wiltshire Regiment (Duke of Edinburgh's) (62/99th Foot), Coad, Basil Aubrey, (1906-1980), Major General, Penruddocke family of Compton Chamberlayne, About our THE ROYAL GLOUCESTERSHIRE, BERKSHIRE and WILTSHIRE REGIMENT. In 1994, it was merged with The Duke of Edinburghs Royal Regiment (Berkshire and Wiltshire) to form The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment. Increasing threats from the Middle East terrorists and further reductions in the defence budget influenced operations on the island significantly and the workload increased accordingly. This resource will grow as the Museum's Collection is catalogued and computerised, and as new acquisitions are added. [1] [4], Following the conclusion of the Napoleonic wars, the 62nd rotated through the expanding British Empire. [40] In three years of action on the Western Front, the 2nd Wilts took part in most of the major engagements, including the battles of Neuve Chapelle, Aubers, Loos, Albert, Arras and Third Ypres. PDF th Infantry Regiment, Company H, National Guard of California 1889-1917 Digitized by the History Office, Camp San Luis Obispo, 24 January 2015 [36], At the outbreak of war, the 2nd Wilts was serving as part of the Gibraltar Garrison. Firstly, the previously announced plan to move to Germany was revoked. Military career Welch was commissioned into the Gloucestershire Regiment on 20 April 1984. See Accessions to Repositories 1979. This unit was formed during the 1881 reforms. As part of the 19th Division, the 2nd Wilts would see action with the division through the Hundred Days Offensive. Our Modern Regiments. [4] From 1939 to 1944, both units remained in England training, both attached to 129th Infantry Brigade, alongside the 4th Somerset Light Infantry, part of the excellent 43rd (Wessex) Infantry Division. Brock Barracks - geograph.org.uk - 1048639.jpg 427 640; 171 KB. This infantry unit was formed in 1994. The men explained themselves by pointing to the reflection of the moon in the water and claiming they were trying to retrieve the roundel of cheese there. In 1902, the war ended as the last of the Boer commandos surrendered and the Treaty of Vereeniging was signed. It continued in British Army service until 2007, when it became part of The Rifles. The 7th Wiltshires would not see active service during the war and remained in the United Kingdom, supplying the front-line units with trained infantrymen and was apparently disbanded in August 1944, sending a huge draft of replacements to the 4th and 5th battalions. The regiment also raised six Territorial battalions during the war. They received their first colours from our Colonel-in-Chief, HRH The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, at a superb parade at Windsor Castle in June 1994. This was a very successful training event and allowed the Battalion to conduct demanding and realistic military manoeuvres in a very different environment from that normally experienced. Allied Rapid Reaction Corps. The expected peace dividend could not be delivered as quickly as was hoped. The new units first deployment came later that year, when it was sent to Bosnia with United Nations (UN) forces. [20], From 1865 until 1868, the 99th served in South Africa. [44], Also formed at the Wiltshire Regiment's depot in Devizes in September 1914, the 7th (Service) Battalion was part of the Third New Army (or K3) of Kitchener's scheme. 1st Battalion had been in Burma from 1938. It would remain in the home islands throughout the war. Eventually in September 1916, the battalion was absorbed into the 8th Reserve Brigade at Wareham. The regiment would still merge with the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment resulting in a single battalion, however, they were now to join a new large regiment created by the amalgamation of The Light Infantry and the Royal Green Jackets. It continued in British Army service until 1881, when it was merged into The Princess Charlotte of Waless (Berkshire Regiment). When the regiment was affiliated with Wiltshire, the nickname followed. Carbon Canyon Park. From 2002 to 2005, the regiment was on public duties in London, where its tasks included providing the Queens Guard. **Company H as part of the Seventh Infantry Regiment was mustered into Federal Servic for duty durinz the Spanish-Alaerican War, May 9, 1898 .. Adjutant General Report 181)-1900, page 6. The regiment was originally formed as the Duke of Edinburgh's (Wiltshire Regiment), taking the county affiliation from the 62nd Foot (which became the 1st Battalion) and the honorific from the 99th Foot (which became the 2nd Battalion). The Wiltshire Regiment was a line infantry regiment of the British Army, formed in 1881 under the Childers Reforms by the amalgamation of the 62nd (Wiltshire) Regiment of Foot and the 99th Duke of Edinburgh's (Lanarkshire) Regiment of Foot. Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". For anyenquiries please use the link below or click on the contact us link. With the rest of the division, it transferred in June 1915 from England to the Mediterranean theatre, joining the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force. This infantry unit was formed in 1959. National Army Museum Templer Study Centre. Simply enter your email address below to start receiving our monthly email newsletter. The regiment spent 1955-56 fighting the Mau Mau insurgency in Kenya, before deploying to Aden. Also in April, the Battalion won the Kingsholm Rugby Sevens and, later that year, the Infantry sevens. [8] In 1871, as part of Cardwell reforms, the 62nd was linked with the 99th Regiment of Foot. This unit was formed in 1824. Regiments and Corps The Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment (Berkshire and Wiltshire) This infantry unit was formed in 1959. The two Territorial companies, based at Reading and Gloucester respectively, were now well established and began to flourish. This page was last edited on 14 February 2019, at 14:45. Cap and back badges of the Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regiment (Berkshire and Wiltshire), The Rifles Berkshire and Wiltshire Museum, 11th/28th Battalion, The Royal Western Australia Regiment, "The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment", "The Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment: History", "Bernard Leroy Martin. Wiltshire Regiment - Martin McIntyre - Google Books However, the 99th soon earned an unsavoury reputation, alienating the locals to such an extent that an additional regiment had to be assigned to Sydney. After the failure of Market Garden and the defeat of the German counter offensive, both battalions participated in the Geilenkirchen Offensive in October 1944. Likewise the cross pattee on the front badge comes through the Duke of Edinburghs Royal Regiment links from the Wiltshire Regiment. Officially the Regiment was now titled the Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Light Infantry, which in itself has to be one of the longest titled regiments in the British Army. The battalion, deployed in response to EOKA attacks which escalated in 1955, remained on Cyprus until its amalgamation in 1959. Nick Welch (British Army officer) - Wikipedia [27], Despite losing almost a third of its strength, once Lord Robert's operations began to succeed, the Boer reaction allowed the 12th Brigade, and the 2nd Wilts, to go back on the offensive against the Boer Republics. The Online Collection showcases a selection of our objects for you to discover and explore. 2001 saw the arrival of No 8 Company Coldstream Guards as reinforcement company, which eased the burden of operations considerably on an undermanned battalion. Thereafter, their buttons had a dent, known as a "splash", in them. In October of that year, the regiment was sent to Afghanistan for six months, based at Mezar-e-Sharif and Kabul. The battalion became part of the Shanghai garrison in 1929 before being rotated back to the Home Islands in 1933. To mark the 300th anniversary of the founding of Gibson's Regiment in 1694, which became the 28th Foot in 1758 and then, in 1881, The Gloucestershire Regiment, the Regiment held a series . Not surprisingly, the Battalion was already preparing for a return to Northern Ireland, this time as Province Reserve (reinforcement battalion), and due to firemans strike action it very quickly turned into reality. A sweet victory for the rugby team in another (third in succession) Army Rugby Cup final was achieved, this time against the Royal Scots in a close game (31-24). [4], In April 2004, 16 Territorial Army soldiers from the regiment joined the TA Force Protection Company, Salamanca Company, and deployed to Iraq as part of Operation Telic. The Museum of the Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment contains many thousands of photographs. Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment, This article does not contain any citations or references. Their mission was to impose law and order and to provide humanitarian assistance, within an area that had seen up to 90% destruction in the preceding four months. When they tried to re-enter what had been the main camp for the battalion, they found it occupied by the Boers. 1745-1820: 49th Regiment records amongst General Sir Alexander Maitland's papers. The existing battalions of that regiment would then be renumbered accordingly. A complete listing of collections browsable by title, location, and date Also during this time, due to further cuts in the Defence Budget, it was announced that we would be losing our Territorial Battalion, which dismayed everyone. It was soon joined in South Africa by 2nd Battalion. In 1994 further amalgamation followed with the Gloucestershire Regiment to form the Royal Gloucestershire, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment and in 2007 it joined the Devonshire and Dorset Regiment, the Light Infantry and the Royal Green Jackets to form The Rifles. The Guest brothers, Tom and Rupert, qualified for the Isle of Mann TT race in the sidecar event (aptly named Backbadge Racing) and acquitted themselves very well in that gruelling event. For the remainder of its existence, the Wiltshires would remain a one battalion regiment. [38] On 21 June 1918, the 1st Wilts joined the 110th Brigade, part of the 21st Division, with which it served for the rest of the war. It also sent a company to fight in the Russian Civil War (1917-22). The regiment also raised six war service battalions during the Second World War (1939-45). The Rifles | National Army Museum Thought the presentation & interpretation made the subject accessible". [36], In June 1918, the 7th Wilts transferred to France, arriving there in July 1918. 1st Battalion had moved to India in 1936. [28] Assigned to garrison an exposed position at the town of Rensburg, the 2nd Wilts lost 14 men killed, 57 wounded, and more than a 100 prisoners taken. [61], The 6th (Home Defence) Battalion was formed after the outbreak of hostilities in 1939. It was also the only regiment in the British Army whose members were permitted to wear a cap badge on both the front and the rear of their headdress. Guy, "The Irish military establishment", in, "The Old Springers: A Historical Sketch of The 62nd Regiment" in, These were the 3rd Battalion (Special Reserve), with the 4th Battalion at Timbrell Street in. [2], The regiment was also unique in the British Army in that it was permitted to wear the United States Presidential Unit Citation, which it inherited from the 1st Battalion, Gloucestershire Regiment which was awarded for their defence of Gloster Hill during the Battle of the Imjin River in April 1951 during the Korean War. It served in many British Army campaigns until 1881, when it became part of The Gloucestershire Regiment. This regiment was formed during the 1881 Army reforms by merging the 28th (North Gloucestershire) Regiment and the 61st (South Gloucestershire) Regiment. Departing on 18 March, the Battalion augmented KFOR operations based in Pristina; their arrival had an immediate and significant effect on the civil disturbances, which had been progressively building up into extremely tense inter-sectarian hostilities. During the war, although it lost its colours twice to various mishaps, the regiment would earn its proudest honour at the Battle of Ferozeshah. 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