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The nature of the included studies made it difficult to establish evidence of the interventions for raising awareness, let alone longer-term effects on actions to prevent abuse. It also provides robust evidence which can support legal proceedings in finding survivors of abuse justice. There are a considerable amount of cases where CPS workers did not protect the children by not placing them in adequate environments. They may be written in the Health and Safety policy or may be separate., Children, young people and adults should be safe from risk of harm and this can be achieved by procedures such as:, These are now a legal requirement and introduced to implement the act and wider reform programme as well as the working together to safeguard children. Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative. Following from this, the government developed and parliament passed the Children Act, Ensuring children and young peoples safety and welfare in the work setting is an essential part of safeguarding. E1 1. PhDessay is an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free essays are collected. Sexual exploitation and its impact on developing sexualities and sexual relationships: the need for contextual social work interventions. In a paper published in April 2017 entitled Children and Youth Perceptions of Family Food Insecurity and Bullying, Edwards and Taub found that children who go to school or bed hungry are more likely to engage in bullying or be the victims of bullying -- because food insecurity is associated with low social standing, i.e. Taking action to enable all children and young people to have the best outcomes. Studies in primary care settings (a sexual health clinic [35] and several general practices [36]) suggested that it is possible to improve data collection in clinical practice to improve identification of possible safeguarding issues. Child and Family Social Work. Our courses cover a wide range of safeguarding topics to ensure a holistic approach to safety. The majority of studies included in the current analysis used a cross-sectional design, while others were audits or surveys that were not designed as formal research studies. These changes were influenced by the first Joint Chief Inspectors safeguarding report 2002 and formalised in the Every Child Matters legislation outlined in the Children Act 2004. PDF Policies and CS-01.6 Procedures - Save the Children All those working with children have a professional responsibility to safeguard and protect children. students). That is the main reason undertaking child protection and safeguarding training in UAE should be your top-priority. 2016;46(8):231837. Ensuring children grow up with the provision of safe and effective care. It refers to actions done to protect specific children from concerns of risk or harm. What is the Safeguarding Legislation that schools must follow? statement and What is safeguarding? Task 6. The UK Children Act 2004 placed a responsibility on key agencies, including those in health and social care, to consider the need to safeguard children and promote their welfare. Br Dent J. Administering safeguarding is a complex task, so organisations have a legal obligation to introduce a written safeguarding policy statement that regulates how they protect vulnerable people on their premises. The Social Worker will work with school`s to interview and assess individuals and families who require help and support. All queries should be submitted to the corresponding author. Acceptability was also rarely highlighted but one study reported that some GPs saw their role in safeguarding as limited to referral to social services and had concerns about more active involvement [39]. What that list illustrates is that schools have a lot to consider. Under Section 11 of the Children Act 2004, every organisation must have a Child Safeguarding Policy and conduct DBS checks on their employees. Search results were uploaded to EPPI-Reviewer 4 (Evidence for Policy and Practice Information and Co-ordinating Centre, University of London, London, UK) for title and abstract screening. This refers to the action taken to protect specific children who are suffering, or are likely to suffer from, harm. The health specialist initiative: professionals' views of a partnership initiative between health and social care for child safeguarding. . In general, CPS is responsible for investigations of allegations of abuse and neglect, to initiate child protective proceedings and place children into foster homes when needed, with each state taking a different approach in how their agency is structured and operated. McGough P, Thow C, Butt A, Lamont M, Bigrigg A. Safeguarding software records are also protected from risks associated with paper files: fire, theft and flood. Only one study (two publications) [26, 27] met our criteria for quality assessment. Safeguarding key concepts | SCIE Many organisations are choosing to move their safeguarding processes online, using digital systems for electronic record keeping, designed specifically for safeguarding. https://doi.org/10.1002/car.928. Each setting should therefore adopt their own safeguarding policy, of which has to be kept up to date and followed at all times. In most settings, there is at least one person who carries the responsibility for overseeing the wellbeing and safety of the organisation's members. Indeed, Ofsted is going to look at a suggestion made by the Association of School and College Leaders to have two sets of inspectors going into schools. Qual Soc Work. 2019;104(10):95661. The policy must stipulate an organisation's commitment to protect and outline the practical measures and procedures it will undertake to support this statement. 36 Exercise 3.3 Is this a child safeguarding concern? Some initiatives appeared promising [14, 17, 22] but problems were also identified, particularly difficulties across agencies with different priorities and world views when working together to improve safeguarding [16, 20]. A qualitative study. school nurses, health visitors) and those who provide specialist support within a safeguarding pathway. you to an academic expert within 3 minutes. Need urgent help with your paper? Within the wider field of safeguarding, therefore, child protection can be described as the activity that is undertaken to protect specific children who are suffering from any form of abuse or neglect. Research intended to support effective safeguarding is likely to require active inter-agency collaboration. Theory, research and practice in child welfare: The current state of Tompsett et al. Essay. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Their lives can be severely affected by the risk, danger and fear from unknown or from . Social work contains within it many tensions, including those between caring and controlling, intervention and non-intervention, supporting and protecting, 'doing with' and 'doing to' being among these. For example, strategies that target sexually abused children can focus on addressing the immediate safety needs of these children forgetting other children who might be vulnerable though not through sexual abuse. Interventions that had training as the exclusive or main component were excluded. All children are covered by child protection and safeguarding guidance and legislation. Study design we included primary literature from the UK (any design either quantitative or qualitative, including local service evaluations that met the eligibility criteria and contained relevant empirical data). It should clearly state the companys commitment to safeguarding and explain the measures required to uphold that commitment. Cookies policy. 2015;22(1):22734. Child safety, Safeguarding is not something that schools can ignore, for three reasons. Every measure you introduce should encourage independence and involve the person in your care as much as possible. They must be supported by good governance, health and safety, financial management, staff supervision and management. The National Legislation and guidance has the influence on the development of the local policies and procedures that has to be implemented and how it affects the everyday work with children and young people. We undertook quality assessment of each primary UK study that reported a recognised study design. This is often established by co-locating staff from the local authority, health agencies and the police. With a Caredemy Safeguarding course, you can obtain a CPD Accredited certificate and the necessary knowledge to care for others. Working Together to Safeguard Children 2006- Working together to safeguard children 2006 sets out how organisations and individuals should work together to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and young people in accordance with the Childrens Act 1989 and the Childrens Act 2004. Therefore, accounting for external influences creates more comprehensive systems of care. It is our moral duty to take appropriate action to mitigate any possible . To ensure children are kept clean staff can help to make sure hands are washed when children visit toilets, administer medicines when require during the school day and assisting younger children with dressing correctly after p.e lessons. They must recognise and prevent abuse and neglect to keep them safe, no matter the environment. PubMed it leads to psychosocial problems. For example, a liaison role based in an acute hospital [5] requires higher levels of staffing than a similar post based in a dental hospital [22]. https://doi.org/10.1002/car.1205. Education for Primary Care. It involves measures and structures designed to prevent and respond to abuse and neglect. Google Scholar. These are some of the other questions we are asked, we update this list with new topics in response to the queries we recieve. Explain The Importance Of Child Protection Within The | ipl.org The 31 included papers in this group were divided almost equally between health settings (11 papers), social care settings (10) and services integrated across both systems (10). Training sessions happen once a year, usually before the start of summer holiday clubs. The UK Government has defined the term safeguarding children as: The process of protecting children from abuse or neglect, preventing impairment of their health and development, and ensuring they are growing up in. The primary method of promoting safeguarding awareness is through provision of appropriate training, and various risk assessment tools and scales are available to health and social care professionals. Stay safe. A&E staff, dentists), those for whom safeguarding forms a major background to their daily work (e.g. 2017;26(1):4050. Part of 2013;35(3):44752. The organisation need to support and protect vulnerable children in the society The lambing These should include procedures and policies for: health and safety outings visitors to the setting arrival and home time child protection contact with children and performing personal care Risk assessment Risk assessments should be carried out regularly to make sure that there are no safe guard threats towards the children in the setting. Get expert help in mere Allnock D, Radford L, Bunting L, Price A, Morgan-Klein N, Ellis J, et al. As part of their legal and professional obligations, practitioners hold positions of trust and a duty of care to the children in their school, and therefore should always act in their best interests and ensure their safety the welfare of the child is paramount (Children Act 1989). It is our duty of care to protect children and young people from physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, verbal abuse and neglect. 2016;101(3):2126. . One exception used long-term data from 1989 onwards to analyse trends in assessment and referral [26]. Privacy Organisations such as FIFA and the NSPCC also offer training for individuals working in out-of-school settings. Together they will be able to identify the needs of, Importance Of Safeguarding Children And Young People. Finally, Kaye et al. Devine L, Parker S. Child protection and assessment; 2015. p. 2. One would be concerned with teaching and learning and associated matters, while the other would be looking at compliance issues -- including Safeguarding. It includes interventions in health, social care and integrated settings, reflecting the diverse services where safeguarding awareness is required and the diverse professional groups who are involved. preventing impairment of children's mental and physical health or development ensuring that children grow up in circumstances consistent with the provision of safe and effective care taking action to enable all children to have the best outcomes Child protection is part of the safeguarding process. There is also DfE produced Guidance for Independent Schools. 3. 2010;19(5):27485. Recognition of risk and prevention in safeguarding of children and young people: a mapping review and component analysis of service development interventions aimed at health and social care professionals. Effective safeguarding enables people (particularly children, young adults and other vulnerable people) to live free from fear of abuse, harm or neglect. This was last updated in 2021 and you can access our free handbook to manage these changes here. Safeguarding means: protecting children from abuse and maltreatment preventing harm to children's health or development ensuring children grow up with the provision of safe and effective care Article We thank the members of the Sheffield Evidence Synthesis Centre Public Advisory Group for their contributions. 2017;25(2):6909. Two broad approaches have emerged in the context of child protection they are; vertical and horizontal approach. PDF Working Together to Safeguard Children 2018 - GOV.UK https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12359. It ensures that children have the care and support they need to grow and learn and protects the health and stability of vulnerable peoples lives. The Importance of Safeguarding - Complete Guide for Social Care - Caredemy By selecting "Accept tracking", you agree The Safeguarding Company can use cookies, pixels, tags and similar technologies to improve your website experience and provide more personalized services to you, both on this website and through other media for Marketing and Functional purposes, like featuring personalised ads and improving the website. There are six principles of safeguarding as defined by the Care Act 2014: Fifield L, Blake S. The early intervention safeguarding nurse pilot: an integrated model of working. Turning to educational research, we discover that our intuition about this is borne out, and in ways that may be surprising. J Public Health. Safeguarding children and child protection | NSPCC Learning A child's sudden change in behaviour could be a huge sign of abuse or neglect. And many more. Improved rates of early identification of possible abuse. It is important to see safeguarding as part of a continuum, where prevention and early intervention can help children, vulnerable adults and families get back on track and avoid problems turning into a crisis. strengthens this already important relationship by placing new duties on key agencies in a local area. The duties also include the protection of the children from any kind of harm which may affect them severely as a result of abuse and neglect., 2.1 An explanation of the importance of safeguarding children and young people, Those different agencies and organisations, including the health, education and social services have a number of different duties and responsibilities. What is the difference between safeguarding and wellbeing? This also includes non-staff members, such as volunteers, students third-party companies (visitors, service providers etc). Pinkerton J, et al. Explain the importance of a child or young person centred approach It is important to use a centred approach when safeguarding children. The authors declare that they have no competing interests. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Delivering safeguarding children services in primary care: responding to national child protection policy. with free plagiarism report, Explain the Importance of Safeguarding Children and Young People. The act promotes childrens rights as it provides free school meals for children in Primary 1-3. They undertake and write up assessments which will detail actions needed to provide an effective outcome for the individual or family involved. The purpose of CPS is to ensure that the child is in a safe environment. Quality assessment was performed by a single reviewer, with a 10% sample checked for accuracy and consistency. 1.2, Unit 516 Understand Safeguarding of children and young people (for those working in the adult sector) P5 Importance Of Child Protection In Safeguarding Decent Essays 958 Words 4 Pages Open Document Safeguarding is the action taken to ensure the safety and well-being of children as well as protecting them from harm, abuse and exploitation. noted the existence of conflicts around involvement of GPs in child protection and safeguarding, some GPs seeing their role as primarily referral to social services while other stakeholders anticipated a higher degree of involvement [39]. It is essential for school staff to have up-to-date, reliable safeguarding training in order to support them in keeping students safe from harm. Safeguarding is everything you do to keep children safe, and child protection, the protecting a child from abuse - neglect, physical, emotional and sexual, is just one part of safeguarding. Arch Dis Child. Child protection is a part of safeguarding it ensures the protection and welfare of children. If a pupil starts to show erratic attendance, could that be an indication that they are too frightened to come to school? Safeguarding is a fundamental part of our every day activities with children and young people in the most basic of things from, Unit 516 Understand Safeguarding of children and young people (for those working in the adult sector) P5 Those schools that are members of COBIS, BSME or other organisations should also refer to their respective safeguarding policies. National government, as in the Department for Education, is responsible for setting legislation for the codes of practice for the education system, the national curriculum and the Early Years Foundation Stage which schools and nurseries follow. Child protection is the safeguarding of children from violence, exploitation, abuse, and neglect. Anyone working with children has a safeguarding responsibility towards them. Park CM, Welbury R, Herbison J, Cairns A. Data extracted were based in part on a safeguarding checklist produced by the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (https://learning.nspcc.org.uk/safeguarding-checklist (accessed 4 March 2021). We defined awareness broadly to include the facility of the wider system, not just individuals, to process relevant information and respond appropriately. Article Kaur K, Christie C. Local commissioning of services addressing child sexual abuse and exploitation in England: a rapid review incorporating findings from five locations; 2018. p. 56. The EYFS now requires that safeguarding policies and procedures must cover the use of mobile phones and cameras in the. Individual records were screened by one team member, with a 10% sample being checked by a second reviewer for accuracy and consistency. Make a positive contribution) and making sure they are implemented in schools and education systems. As this will give you the first hand opinion and facts from the child including feelings and wishes about their current situation and their future. Childcare settings need risk assessing for example is there entrances and exits to the building that an unauthorised person could use? If staff become aware of any such signs, they should respond appropriately in order to safeguard children. Whereas in Northern Ireland the guidance is set out in Safeguarding and Child Protection in Schools. Br J Soc Work. Prim Health Care Res Development. It sets out how organisations, agencies and individuals working with children should work together to safeguard and promote their welfare in accordance with the Children Act 1989 and Children Act 2004., The idea of best practice offers the belief that working together and multi-agency working is the key to a successful practice. In other settings such as sports clubs, charities and religious organisations, designated people and/or departments are responsible for keeping their service users safe from harm. All staff are made aware that is it everybodys responsibility to safeguard the children they are looking after. Only four studies explored initiatives involving use of routine data to improve awareness of potential safeguarding risks, for example identifying children who regularly miss scheduled health appointments [33]. It involves measures and structures designed to prevent and respond to abuse and neglect. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcw134. Agravat P, Singh S. Ross J: "you just know something's not right" - what makes primary healthcare professionals suspect child abuse? In demand: therapeutic Services for Children and Young People who Have Experienced Sexual Abuse. For some, it is a role carried out alongside other duties, for example, a Deputy Head Teacher, in other settings it may be the full-time work of an individual such as 'Head of Safeguarding' for a sports team. School staff are often the first to notice when children and young people are experiencing issues, it is essential for schools to have robust safeguarding processes in place to record, report and manage these issues. One of the ways to ensure this is by giving them quality education, the fourth of the United Nations Sustainable Development . One would be concerned with teaching and learning and associated matters, while the other would be looking at compliance issues -- including Safeguarding. BMC Health Serv Res 21, 1241 (2021). You may need to import it above. Everyone should be able to live safely away from abuse and neglect and have the agency to make decisions about their well-being, having all their wishes and interests understood and accounted for when administering care. Haynes A. Realising the potential: tackling child neglect in universal services; 2015. p. 124. Writing safeguarding policies and procedures | NSPCC Learning You do not even have to work in health and social care; we have safeguarding courses suitable for many professions, including sports coaches and taxi drivers. Despite its UK focus, it may be of interest to decision-makers in other health and social care systems, particularly in the context of efforts to integrate health and social care. Although sometimes used synonymously, safeguarding is a larger, more holistic process that aims to prevent and if necessary spot small issues and intervene before larger, more serious concerns develop. For example, in schools, staff have increased insight into how children behave and interact with others, meaning they can spot the signs of harm earlier and identify cases parents may miss. cookie policy. It is important that all practitioners within settings and environments looking and caring after children and young people must know their responsibilities and duties in order to safeguard and promote the welfare of children and young people, following their legislations, policies and procedures. Screening of full texts followed a similar process to that for title and abstract screening. Empowerment. Working together to safeguard children (2006-2010) Safeguarding Children and Young People-Everyone's Responsibility